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Societies

Description

The existence of an international civil society is the subject of theoretical debate. But beyond these debates, the study of societies remains essential to understanding how the world works.

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Publications
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Corruption in Kenya. Understanding a Multifaceted Phenomenon

Date de publication
08 September 2021
Accroche

In Kenya, corruption results from a confusion of public and private interests that is specific to the neo-patrimonial logic in place since British colonization. The strong moral and political ethnicity that characterizes the country fuels an ambiguous relationship between the population and the elite.

Alexia VAN RIJ
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From Friends to Partners? The Changing Nature of Sino-Tanzanian Relations

Date de publication
02 September 2021
Accroche

Since the post-colonial period, China and Tanzania have maintained a close diplomatic relationship. This note offers a subtle analysis of the changing relationship between both countries since the 1960s. It assesses the economic ties and studies the collaboration of both countries in the agriculture, health, education and security sectors. 

Muhidin SHANGWE
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75 millions de nouveaux pauvres en Inde: le modèle de développement indien à l’épreuve du COVID-19

Date de publication
10 June 2021
Accroche

The pandemic has revealed the fragility of the Indian economy.

Catherine BROS
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La Guerre de Vingt Ans couverture, Marc Hecker, Élie Tenenbaum

La Guerre de vingt ans. Djihadisme et contre-terrorisme au XXIe siècle

Date de publication
26 April 2021
Accroche

La Guerre de vingt ans was awarded the Prize for the best book on geopolitics in 2021.

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Consequences of the coal phase-out on the electricity production in Germany: a best practice model for Europe?

Date de publication
06 April 2021
Accroche

2020 marked the beginning of the total phasing out of electricity production based on coal, as well as coal extraction in Germany. Laws implemented in 2020 concluded a governmental process started in 2015, which itself resulted from a prior broader debate on the role of coal in a viable and sustainable energy and economic system.

Felix Christian MATTHES
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The Automotive Industry: The Achilles’ Heel of German Economy?

Date de publication
25 March 2021
Accroche

The global car market has been shrinking since 2018. This is a key economic sector for Germany whose producers belong to the Top 15 carmakers worldwide. Yet they are running the risk of being outclassed and eventually replaced, given emerging actors in the USA and China.

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Development and Fight against Poverty: from Reconciliation to Scaling Up

Date de publication
08 March 2021
Accroche

Rich countries have committed $ 12 trillion to tackle COVID-19 at national level. Official development assistance only represents $ 150 billion per year.

Rémy RIOUX Jean-David NAUDET

Poverty: The Rebound

Date de publication
08 March 2021
Accroche

Poverty, a major consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, is set to increase exponentially throughout the world, even though it was supposed to disappear in its most extreme form by 2030.

Once a Jihadist, Always a Jihadist? A Deradicalization Program Seen from the Inside

Date de publication
01 February 2021
Accroche

France has traditionally taken a security-based approach to the fight against terror. It was a latecomer to the field of radicalization prevention and the establishment of disengagement programs aimed at jihadists. It only started to think seriously about the issue in 2013 and its first attempts involved certain irregularities.

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French Defence Policy Since the End of the Cold War

Date de publication
28 December 2020
Accroche

With a look at evolutions over the past three decades, the thematic chapters cover French defense institutions and civil-military relations, the transformation of armed forces, nuclear deterrence, the defense industry, military interventions, and alliances.

Alice PANNIER Olivier SCHMITT

Is Omar Sy an Uncle Tom? Race relations in America and France as seen through "Les Intouchables"

Date de publication
27 June 2012
Accroche

The Intouchables tells the story of a young Senegalese immigrant named Driss, who has been hired to be the caretaker of Philippe, a rich tetraplegic. The feel-good comedy has been a smashing success in France and across the world, grossing over $350m worldwide. While reviews of the film both in France and abroad have been mostly positive, there is a contingent of American critics that thinks that The Intouchables highlights racial stereotypes.

Adi SIRKES

The Arab Revolts and Southeast Asia: What Impact and What Influence?

Date de publication
19 June 2012
Accroche

Southeast Asia experienced its own political upheavals well before the Arab revolts. Nevertheless, the wave of popular uprisings that shook the Middle-East and North Africa region goes far beyond the region’s boundaries, and Southeast Asia is no exception to the global crisis of confidence towards governments.

Teresita CRUZ-DEL-ROSARIO James M. DORSEY

The Religious Diplomacy of the Russian Federation

Date de publication
08 June 2012
Accroche

The Russian Federation is shaping its religious diplomacy (i.e., in brief, the use of the religious factor in foreign policy) and exercises it with a growing efficiency. This is, to a certain degree, a consequence of processes taking place in Russia, namely, first and foremost, the solving of the crisis of identity and values, and, closely connected with this, the renaissance of religion in Russian political and social life.

Alicja CURANOVIĆ

South Africa and the Arab Spring: opportunities to match diplomacy goals and strategies

Date de publication
19 April 2012
Accroche

This paper highlights how the Arab Spring magnified a two-dimensional gap in South Africa’s foreign policy. First that South Africa does not have a vision which reconciles demands for achieving the goals of protecting human rights, sovereignty, and multilateralism; second, that its strategies do not meet set goals. The paper then provides tentative explanations to this gap. It ends by elaborating what in the “African Awakening” and in the midst of the Arab Spring are opportunities for South Africa to overcome this gap.

Imad MANSOUR

Turkey's re-imagined neighborhood policy after the Arab Spring

Date de publication
19 April 2012
Accroche

Joshua W. Walker was a speaker at the international conference on “The international consequences of the Arab Spring” held at Ifri on March 13th, 2012. This paper is a follow up on his oral intervention.

Joshua W. WALKER

A Victorious Anti-insurrection Strategy? The Insurrections of 2010 in the Jonglei State of South Sudan

Date de publication
27 March 2012
Accroche

On May 16 2010, a few weeks after its first elections, the government of the semi-autonomous province of South Sudan (GoSS) had to confront two rebellions in the Jonglei Province. South Sudan may appear unified behind the banner of the SPLM/A, but in fact it is nothing of the kind.

Marc-André LAGRANGE

Racial integration - Lessons from the U.S. Army

Date de publication
06 February 2012
Accroche

On Friday, the 13th of January, 2012, the Center for Migrations and Citizenship welcomed 3-star U.S. Army General Bostick as a speaker of its international conference: "Business and the State: Migration Policies, Diversity and Integration".

3-star U.S. Army General BOSTICK

U.S. Demographics: The Hispanic Boom

Date de publication
22 September 2011
Accroche

As confirmed by the 2010 Census, Hispanics have become the largest and most dynamic ethnic minority in the United States. While still facing many difficulties, this rather diverse group is undergoing important changes in terms of political representation, economic situation and cultural recognition. It should play a growing role on the national scene in coming years.

The Politics of Amnesty in the Niger Delta : Challenges Ahead

Date de publication
22 December 2010
Accroche

Armed groups, many affiliated to the Niger Delta-wide political organisation MEND, the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta, proliferated throughout the oil producing states, particularly from early 2006 onwards. In January 2006, MEND declared war on the oil industry pending the resolution of long term political grievances relating to poverty and underdevelopment, the poor regulation of an environmentally polluting oil industry, and the alienation of local people from rights to land and resources in the Niger Delta.

Kathryn NWAJIAKU-DAHOU

‘‘I'm Not a Feminist, But…'', a Comparative Analysis of the Women's Movement in the United States and France

Date de publication
28 October 2010
Accroche

The emergence of a feminist thought in the 18th century gave rise to steady and regular exchanges between French philosophers and American activists. They illustrate in a very particular sector the wealth of the relation between both countries. This dialogue continues on renewed bases today: both in universities (with the exploration of the concept of gender) and in the militant world (with the defense of precise and limited causes).

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Ifri, a foundation recognized as being of public utility, relies largely on private donors – companies and individuals – to guarantee its sustainability and intellectual independence. Through their funding, donors help maintain the Institute's position among the world's leading think tanks. By benefiting from an internationally recognized network and expertise, donors refine their understanding of geopolitical risk and its consequences on global politics and the economy. In 2024, Ifri will support more than 70 French and foreign companies and organizations.

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