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United States of America

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Despite polarized domestic politics and social tensions, the United States remains a major player in international relations, on the economic, military and diplomatic levels.

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Publications
Date de publication
September 2025

Trump II and the World / Politique étrangère, Vol. 90, No. 3, 2025

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Visuel PE3-2025 en anglais
Nom
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Accroche

Does Trumpism exist? And if so, how can its ideology be characterized, given the myriad currents underpinning it—from populism and the Christian Right to paleolibertarianism and technolibertarianism? Does it embody a genuine worldview that informs its diplomatic actions?  An obsessive drive to overturn long-standing practices, alliances, and commitments deemed “detrimental” to American interests, coupled with a fixation on transactional, one-off deals, appears to serve as its de facto strategy—hence the widespread weakening of allied ties. Observers are equally at a loss to discern an economic strategy, and above all reluctant to anticipate the possible outcomes of its contradictory maneuvers.

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Trump and the Republican Party: electoral defeat, ideological victory?

Date de publication
14 September 2021
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During Donald Trump’s four-year term, many new Republican candidates have been elected to Congress. Often backed by the former president from the GOP’s primaries, they were chosen for their devotion towards him and their support for his policies : moral conservatism and laissez-faire attitudes towards fiscal and environmental issues are old Republican tenets taken over by Trump, while nativist and economic nationalism (based on anti-immigration and protectionist policies respectively), as well as the portrayal of White people without college degree as an oppressed minority are fresh precepts brought forward by the former populist President.

Corentin SELLIN
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Americans First: The Biden Administration’s Geopolitics

Date de publication
07 September 2021
Accroche

The Biden administration’s geopolitics is beginning to be noticed. It aims to build on a reconciled nation willing to see its foreign policy objectives as a defense of its own interests. 

Pierre MELANDRI

The China dilemma from Trump to Biden: one consensus and three worldviews

Date de publication
28 July 2021
Accroche

The United States underwent a fundamental transformation in its stance on China during the Trump presidency.

Charles-Emmanuel DETRY
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How Can American Democracy Be Fixed?

Date de publication
14 June 2021
Accroche

The end of the Trump presidency has demonstrated both the strength of institutions and their weakness. 

From the Digital Levy to the Taxation of Multinationals: Joe Biden's Tax Revolution

Date de publication
15 April 2021
Accroche

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is conducting important negotiations this spring to reform international taxation.

Laurence NARDON Siméon RUST
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The US Mineral Independance Strategy : An All-Out Mobilization

Date de publication
31 March 2021
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The Trump administration has been very actively designing and implementing a new strategy for reliable supply of critical minerals which aims at reducing the country’s vulnerabilities and becoming a leader in this field. 

Emmanuel LAPLANE
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Why Should NATO Care About China? A Japanese Perspective

Date de publication
11 March 2021
Accroche

When we look back and think about some of the decisive moments in the West’s attitude towards China, it is rather symbolic that all goes back to Tiananmen Square, 1989.

Yoko IWAMA
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Towards the Second Crusade?

Date de publication
26 January 2021
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Europeans first grew aware of a possible pandemic exactly one year ago. The wave is here. It has submerged the world, claiming many lives and causing tremendous collateral damage. 

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Guerres invisibles - Nos prochains défis géopolitiques

Date de publication
21 January 2021
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What are the next geopolitical challenges of the century? The global pandemic has altered the equilibrium between Asia and the West and sealed the rift between China and the United States, accentuating the world’s shift towards the East. On this polarized chessboard, two fault lines converge: environmental degradation and technological propagation where the main strategic and economic rivalries are now being played out.

Europe in the World: for a Modest and Effective Reform

Date de publication
16 December 2020
Accroche

This sad year ends with a pandemic that continues in full swing over a large part of the planet, especially in the United States and Europe, with no other reassuring prospect than that of one or more vaccines, which is already a lot. But that’s not the subject I want to focus on in this eighth letter, the last one for 2020. Internationally, two other facts have dominated the scene in recent months.

The Difficult Issue of College Rape in America

Date de publication
10 September 2014
Accroche

Cette Actuelle est la quatrième d'une série de quatre Chroniques américaines sur l'éducation aux Etats-Unis, publiées cette semaine.

Da-Nien LIU Hui-Tzu SHIH Dylan HECKSCHER

MOOCs: Re-Creating Affordable Education

Date de publication
09 September 2014
Accroche

This piece is the thrid in a series of four Chroniques américaines on education in the United States, published this week.

Dylan HECKSCHER

Sixty Years after Brown: Resegregation in America

Date de publication
08 September 2014
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This piece is the second in a series of four Chroniques américaines on education in the United States, published this week. 

Heidi KAHLE

American Student Loans: Debt, Reform, and the True Cost of Higher Education

Date de publication
07 September 2014
Accroche

This piece is the first in a series of four Chroniques américaines on education in the United States, published this week.

Dylan HECKSCHER

Obama at West Point

Date de publication
10 June 2014
Accroche

President Obama presented the case for his foreign policy last week – again.  He addressed the cadet corps at West Point in what was billed as a comprehensive strategic statement for the balance of his tenure in office, and for America's future.  Obama's speech came just over a week after John Kerry issued his own call for America to take a large and active role in the world — urging Americans not to "allow a hangover from the excessive interventionism of the last decade to lead now to an excess of isolationism in this decade."  It set the pitch and tone for the President's address. [1]

Michael BRENNER

How to Misread Polls

Date de publication
13 March 2014
Accroche

Poll numbers are the life blood of politics these days. Anything expressed in digits has a claim to truth that assertions without digits cannot make. They inspire confidence - especially among those aspiring to public office - that they actually understand what public sentiment is.

Michael BRENNER

Obama announces "Opportunity Ladder"

Date de publication
14 February 2014
Accroche

There are moments in life when you receive an unmistakable sign that the game is over. That it’s time to fold your tent, to pull up stakes, to pack it in, to furl the flag, to trim the sails, to let go of a lost cause. At best, to wait for next year. In the extreme, to write it off permanently. And if one chooses to breast the tide, to do so stoically.

Michael BRENNER

The Return of Robert Gates

Date de publication
12 January 2014
Accroche

The memoirs of public men are exercises in self-promotion and self-justification. They are designed to etch a portrait of the (wo)man that will live across time. It's the legacy thing. These days, that legacy pertains also to the "here and now" since memoirs are not necessarily the conclusion of a career but rather the curtain-raising on its next act.

Michael BRENNER

Accountability: "Missing In Action"

Date de publication
21 November 2013
Accroche

Accountability is on the endangered species list. No - not the word. Indeed, “accountability” reverberates around the electronic ether almost as frequently as “thwarking.” It is the reality of persons, especially public persons, taking responsibility for acts of malfeasance in ways that entail exemplary punishment and personal costs.

Michael BRENNER

Why Hillary?

Date de publication
04 November 2013
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Hillary Clinton has been enthroned as the presumptive next President of the United States - by the celebrity mongers, by the trendy Hollywood set, by the media, by the pundits, by the big donors, by Congressional Democratic leaders like Nancy Pelosi and Charles Schumer and by the Las Vegas odds-makers. The crystallization of a consensus three years before the event is as intriguing as the questions about what sort of president she would make. 

Michael BRENNER

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Related centers and programs
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Illustration Programme Amériques
Americas Program
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Ifri's work on the Americas region focuses mainly on the United States. Indeed, for more than 20 years, Ifri's Americas Program has provided keys to understanding American society and domestic policy while shedding light on developments in the country's foreign policy, including transatlantic relations and trade issues. 

 

Since 2023, a specific axis on Latin America structures more actively Ifri's research on this region.

 

Ifri's Canada program was active in 2015 and 2016.

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