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The Biden administration in turmoil (video replay)

16 December 2021
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Celebrating its 20th edition, Ifri's Annual Conference on the United States convened a first panel on national politics and a second on the evolution of U.S. trade. An exchange between Thierry de Montbrial and Henry Kissinger, 56th Secretary of State, concluded the day. Videos of all interventions are below.

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Sub snub just one symptom of longtime French unease with US

24 September 2021
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Born of a revolution fought for liberty, ties between the United States and its oldest ally, France, have long been fraternal, but they've also been marked by deep French unease over their equality.

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France’s submarine trouble highlights its precarious status as a great power

22 September 2021
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French admiral says US has broken a pact among nuclear powers on the UN Security Council by agreeing to sell nuclear submarines.

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America's Defense Pact with Australia and the U.K. Has Humiliated France's Macron. But It Might Also Help Him

21 September 2021
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For years, French President Emmanuel Macron butted heads, bit his tongue in frustration, and lashed out at former President Donald Trump, who refused to yield an inch to his entreaties about global cooperation. Trump pulled the U.S. out of the Iran nuclear deal and the Paris Agreement on climate change—cherished projects for Macron—and trashed the NATO military alliance as “obsolete.”

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Exclusive: Western Intelligence Fears New Russian Sat-Nav’s Espionage Capabilities

12 July 2021
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GLONASS, Moscow’s answer to GPS, is set to launch an upgraded satellite network later this year, which it hopes to sell to the U.S. and Europe. Buyer beware.

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Destination Moon: is it time for us to send astronauts back?

30 May 2021
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The series For All Mankind (2019) is a fictional alternate history that imagines a world where the Soviet Union was the first power to send an astronaut to the moon. From that starting point, the two rival superpowers compete to establish their own lunar station.

The Japan-US alliance under the Biden administration: Quo vadis?

18 February 2021
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In this interview, Kunihiko MIYAKE, President of the Foreign Policy Institute; Research Director, The Canon Institute for Global Studies (CIGS) and Special Adviser to Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga’s Cabinet looks at the Japan-US alliance under the Biden administration.

The Biden Administration: What Consequences for Allies? Views from Japan and France

18 February 2021
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The US allies greeted the election of Joe Biden with relief, but also with expectations.

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New research initiative : European space governance

20 January 2021
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Eric André Martin, coordinator of the research initiative on European space governance associating Ifri, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Auswärtige Politik (DGAP) and Istituto Affari Internazionali (IAI), presents the European project. The video also looks at China's rise as an international space power. The report was written by researcher Marc Julienne.

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Joe Biden's America: the Calm after the Storm?

15 December 2020
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In the aftermath of the November elections, Ifri's Program on North America held the 19th edition of its annual conference on the United States.

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United States Climate Politics Under Biden: Is the Clean Energy Revolution Under Way?

Date de publication
13 January 2021
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For most of United States (US) history, environmental issues enjoyed bipartisan support. While Democratic President Johnson signed the Clean Air Act in 1963, Republican President Nixon established the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1970. America’s “environmental decade” culminated under President Carter, with Congress enacting ambitious environmental legislation. 

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Washington-Téhéran : l'élection de Joe Biden change-t-elle la donne ?

Date de publication
30 November 2020
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The recent assassination of Mohsen Fakhrizadeh, the father of Iran's nuclear program, echoes that of Qassem Soleimani in January 2020 and illustrates the policy of "maximum pressure" which has prevailed these past four years. In this context, Joe Biden's election gives rise to high expectations for the appeasement of U.S.-Iran relations.

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L’inégalité du Collège électoral aux États-Unis : comment réparer la démocratie américaine ?

Date de publication
16 October 2020
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Since the start of the 21st century, the flaws of the Electoral College, which completes the election process of the president of the United States by indirect universal suffrage, are the target of stronger than ever criticism.

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Japan’s Trade Policy in the Midst of Uncertainty

Date de publication
26 February 2020
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The multilateral trading system under the World Trade Organization (WTO) has been of the utmost importance for Japan’s trade policy.

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The Battle Heats Up: Climate Issues in the 2020 US Presidential Election

Date de publication
06 December 2019
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Environmental issues have frequently enjoyed bipartisan support in American history: the Clean Air Act was enacted in 1963 under Democratic President Johnson, and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was established in 1970 under Republican President Nixon. 

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La compétition stratégique en Afrique : approches militaires américaine, chinoise et russe

Date de publication
30 August 2019
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While it was left behind from power politics for the last decades, Africa is at the core of a renewed attention from global powers.

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Carbon Capture, Storage and Utilization to the Rescue of Coal? Global Perspectives and Focus on China and the United States

Date de publication
04 June 2019
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In most of the pathways that limit global warming to 1.5°C, capture of CO2 from fossil-fuel or biomass-based installations and its long-term geological storage (carbon capture and storage - CCS and bio-energy with carbon capture and storage - BECCS) plays a crucial role.

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The US-EU Rivalry for Data Protection: Energy Sector Implications

Date de publication
22 February 2019
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The General Data Protection Regulation and the energy sector

The energy sector is undergoing a ‘digital revolution’, whereby information and communication technologies (ICTs) are increasingly deployed throughout energy infrastructure, leading to the growing digitization of production, storage and consumption processes. With potentially hundreds of millions of smart meters to be installed in the European Union (EU) and the United States (US) in the coming years, ICTs make it possible to collect and analyze large amounts of complex data to optimize the whole energy system, while providing consumers with a number of customized services. Firms in the energy sector are gradually turning into massive data collectors. As a result, the energy industry is one of the sectors that has been most impacted by the requirements outlined in the EU’s new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), launched in May 2018. The GDPR contains a number of strict and far-reaching requirements for firms that process EU citizens’ data. The regulation is explicit that these cover not only EU-based firms, but any company anywhere in the world that processes the data of EU citizens or residents. As a result, the extra-territorial reach of the GDPR is considerable. Since the EU is the first trading partner of the US, many American firms will have to abide by the new rules set out in the GDPR.
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Trade Wars: A French Perspective

Date de publication
31 May 2018
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The Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum announced by the United States in March would, if applied, have little direct impact on the French economy, but rather point toward a broader trend of protectionism and economic nationalism and a widening gap in transatlantic relations that is likely to have far-reaching implications for France.

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The Indo-Pacific Vision in Strategic Limbo: A Foreign Policy Case Study for the Trump Era

Date de publication
26 November 2018
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The Trump Administration’s Indo-Pacific security strategy is a case study in foreign policymaking under a non-unitary executive.

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