Heads of State and Government will meet in Italy to discuss the state-of-the-world and its most pressing challenges. As every Summit, considerable attention will be devoted to energy issues and their nexus with the threat of climate change - or perhaps its eventuality. The world economy has been rocked by an unprecedented economic collapse with major impacts on every aspect of global activity. Energy markets have been shaken, faith in the market has been shaken and participants along the entire energy value chain are looking for secure reference points in the major economic indicators to help them plan for the future.

But many of the energy/climate challenges of previous years are the same. They are perhaps complicated by the current situation, but there are not likely to be any fundamentally different challenges when the global economy begins to recover.

A group of ten senior former energy policy managers* identified 9 energy messages for Summiteers to remind of the continuing nature of energy/environment challenges and to sharpen their focus with recommendations that did not need to be negotiated through national bureaucracies. These former public policy officials have managed many of the world"s major international energy forums or occupied senior posts in their national administrations. The 9 imperatives are summarized here, but the full text can be found at (the full text can be found here).

NINE ENERGY POLICY IMPERATIVES

• Now is not the time to question reliance on the market forces of competition and economic efficiency. Governments should now recognize the need for clear guidance to those forces and should collect the data necessary to monitor them.
• Security of supply cannot be assured without well-regulated, well-integrated, transparent, competitive markets. There is no such thing as energy independence.
• Unrealistic political targets and policy ambiguity confuse markets.
• Energy poverty is not only about individual welfare. It ultimately determines political cohesion and state security.
• The most difficult global challenge in energy supply is the electrification of developing countries.
• Debating the merits of the Carbon Tax versus Cap-and-Trade debate wastes time. We need both.
• If carbon capture and storage does not meet expectations - there is no obvious Plan B.
• Global energy governance may need work - but more institutions does not mean better governance.
• Investment in the energy sector will have its greatest and earliest global payback in efficiency and in strengthening national grids.

For decades the world has struggled with the challenges of securing affordable energy for our citizens. Added to that long standing objective is that we must include more of humanity amongst those citizens and that we do this in a way that does not endanger the planet for future generations. The year 2009 could be a turning point in our collective effort as the first phase of the Kyoto Protocol reaches its conclusion and we gather in Copenhagen to chart the way forward. Summiteers again have the opportunity to communicate the message to their citizens that the only way to meet the challenges is to build on the interdependence of every player in world energy markets and on their growing sense of intervulnerability.

Letter to Claudio SCAJOLA, Minister of Economic Development, Italy
Letter to President Silvio BERLUSCONI
Description of the nine energy policy imperative

* Guy CARUSO, Zhou DADI, Sergio GARRIBA, Masahisa NAITOH, Claude MANDIL, Francesco OLIVIERI, William RAMSAY, Anil RAZDAN, Adnan SHIHAB-ELDIN, Anatoly TORKUNOV