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Prénom de l'expert
Thierry
Nom de l'expert
de MONTBRIAL

Intitulé du poste

Founder and Executive Chairman of Ifri - Member of the Institut de France (Académie des Sciences morales et politiques)

Domaine d'expertises En

Research Areas:

  • Economics
  • International Relations
Biographie En

Thierry de Montbrial founded the French Institute of International Relations in 1979. He is its Executive Chairman and Co-Editor of Ramses, Ifri’s yearbook. He is also the Chairman of the World Policy Conference, which he launched in 2008.

He is a a Professor Emeritus at the Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (CNAM). Between 1993 and 2001, he was the first Chairman of the Foundation for Strategic Research (Fondation pour la Recherche Stratégique, FRS). He was the Chairman of the French-Austrian Center for European Economic Convergence (1985-2015).

In 1973, he was entrusted by Michel Jobert, Foreign Minister at the time, with the creation of the Policy Planning Staff (Centre d'Analyse et de Prévision, CAP – now CAPS) at the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was its Director from 1973 to 1979. He is a former Professor at the École Polytechnique and chaired its Department of Economics between 1974 and 1992. He held the chair of Applied Economics and International Relations at the Conservatoire national des arts et métiers between 1995 and 2008.

In 1992, he was elected as a member of the Institut de France (Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques) of which he was elected Chairman for the year 2001. He is also a founding member of the Académie des Technologies. In 2019, Thierry de Montbrial was elected as a member of the Académie des Sciences d’Outre-Mer.

He is also a member of the Academia Europaea in (1993), of the Académie Royale de Belgique (1996), of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences (1999), of the Romanian Academy (1999), of the Russian Academy of Sciences (2003), of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova (2006), of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (2006), and of the Real Academia de Ciencias Económicas y Financieras, Spain (2008).

Thierry de Montbrial is a Doctor Honoris Causa of numerous foreign universities.

He is a Grand Officer of the Légion d’honneur,  Grand Officer of the Ordre National du Mérite, Commander of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. He has been awarded other state honors by the French and several foreign governments, including the Grand Prix de la Société de Géographie (2003).

Thierry de Montbrial is the author of numerous books, several of which have been translated into various languages, in economics and international affairs, including Action and Reaction in the World System and Living in Troubled Times.

Born in 1943, Thierry de Montbrial is a graduate of the École Polytechnique and a Ph.D. in Mathematical Economics from the University of California, Berkeley.

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Ramses Conference, 2024
Analysis from Thierry de MONTBRIAL
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Global Governance, Ukraine, and the European Union: Quo Vadis?

Date de publication
07 June 2024
Accroche

The technological revolution of the latter half of the twentieth century, 9/11, and the 2007–2008 financial crisis have delimited the West’s dream of harmonious globalization.

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Henry Kissinger (1923 - 2023)

Date de publication
30 November 2023
Accroche

Henry Kissinger passed away shortly after his 100th birthday. A distinguished professor, intellectual and diplomat, he left his mark on generations of researchers through his work, and embodied U.S. foreign policy in turbulent times: the Vietnam War, the Yom Kippur War, East-West relations, rapprochement with China...

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RAMSES 2023. Europe at War

Date de publication
07 September 2022
Accroche

For its 41st edition, RAMSES 2023. Europe at War, written by Ifri's research team and external experts, offers an in-depth and up-to-date analysis of geopolitics in today’s world.

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The Direction of France’s Foreign Policy over the Next Thirty Years

Date de publication
10 December 2021
Accroche

A foreign policy points to a united society that manages its relationships with its surroundings while defending its own interests. 

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RAMSES 2022. Beyond Covid

Date de publication
01 September 2021
Accroche

For its 40th edition, RAMSES 2022. Beyond Covid, written by Ifri's research team and external experts, offers an in-depth and up-to-date analysis of geopolitics in today’s world.

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Toward a New German Foreign Policy. Stepping Into the 21st Century

Date de publication
30 March 2021
Accroche

To adapt its foreign policy to new challenges, Germany must overcome certain taboos inherited from its history.

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Towards the Second Crusade?

Date de publication
26 January 2021
Accroche

Europeans first grew aware of a possible pandemic exactly one year ago. The wave is here. It has submerged the world, claiming many lives and causing tremendous collateral damage. 

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Europe in the World: for a Modest and Effective Reform

Date de publication
16 December 2020
Accroche

This sad year ends with a pandemic that continues in full swing over a large part of the planet, especially in the United States and Europe, with no other reassuring prospect than that of one or more vaccines, which is already a lot. But that’s not the subject I want to focus on in this eighth letter, the last one for 2020. Internationally, two other facts have dominated the scene in recent months.

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The Biden-Harris Election: A Respite In View Of What?

Date de publication
09 November 2020
Accroche

I am writing this seventh letter on Sunday, November 8. Yesterday, the world press proclaimed the victory of Joe Biden and Kamala Harris. However, Donald Trump has filed lawsuits in several states, which few people believe have any chance of succeeding. At this point, then, the present occupant of the White House can be said to have joined the narrow circle of one-term presidents. Other immediate observations come to mind.

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The American Elections and Beyond

Date de publication
12 October 2020
Accroche

The next few years will be tumultuous ones in the United States. The dependency of foreign policy on domestic policy is unlikely to diminish. Whether in the rivalry with China or the predominance of Israeli interests in Middle East policy, for example, it is hard to imagine Biden taking a big step backward. Many Europeans want to believe that a victory by Obama’s former vice president will signal a return to the good old days of transatlantic consultation and multilateralism.