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Populism and International Relations

Issues from Politique Etrangère
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Populism is flourishing, in Europe and elsewhere: a populist holds power today in Argentina and perhaps tomorrow in the United States. What does its spread say about our societies? And how is it shaping them, where populists rule? Do their economic policies stand any chance of success? Do their foreign policies have a greater impact on the world around them or at home? If “Trump 2.0” comes to be, will he have a free hand? If so, what can we expect?

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Corps analyses

Does the tragedy in Gaza leave any room for hope? Can the two-state solution, the only rational one, still be implemented? The challenges are daunting: redrawing a geography fractured by colonization; establishing a credible Palestinian voice that can engage in a long negotiation; seeking acceptance in Israeli society; and rallying a range of foreign powers to take concrete action and push for the only remaining solution.

Beyond Ukraine and Gaza, Africa has been serving as a playing field for rival powers of all stripes: while France retreats and the US hesitates, Russia is advancing and several other states are making their presence felt—Turkey, Iran, the Gulf states, Hungary, even Ukraine. The range of opportunist strategies keeps growing, but is there a common geopolitical rationale underlying them all?

In the interview that opens this issue of Politique étrangère, Thierry de Montbrial analyzes an international scene in which the major instruments conceived in recent decades to foster global governance have been undermined. In particular, he considers the effects of the war in Ukraine and the uncertain destiny of the European Union.

This issue is available in French only: Populismes et relations internationales

 

Global Governance, Ukraine, and the European Union: Quo Vadis?, by Thierry de Montbrial

POPULISM AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Populism and the Far Right: What Exactly Do We Mean?, by Jean-Yves Camus

The Diversity and Failures of Economic Populism, by André Cartapanis

What Is a Populist Foreign Policy?, by Sandra Destradi

US Institutions and the “Trump 2” Hypothesis: The Lure of Authoritarianism, by Lauric Henneton

Argentina in the Era of “Mileism”, by Florian Vidal

ISRAEL-PALESTINE: THINKING ABOUT PEACE?

Israel-Palestine: One Solution, Two States, by Élie Barnavi

Israel-Palestine: The Question of Geography, by Michel Foucher

CURRENT AFFAIRS

The Red Sea: A New Geopolitical Era, by Cyrille P. Coutansais

Africa: The New Great Game, by Thierry Vircoulon

Myanmar: Military Victory Unattainable, Negotiated Peace Unlikely?, by Christian Lechervy

BAROMETERS

Paris 2024: The Geopolitics of the Olympic Games, by Jean-Baptiste Guégan

Syria: “Post–Civil War” Reprisals and the Persistence of the Past, by Myriam Benraad

BOOK REVIEWS

Editor: Marc Hecker

L’enchevêtrement des crises au Sahel. Niger, Mali, Burkina Faso, Jean-Pierre Olivier de Sardan

Le djihad de la vache. Pastoralisme et formation de l’État au Mali, Giovanni Zanoletti

Read by Alain Antil

Backfire. How Sanctions Reshape the World Against U.S. Interests, Agathe Demarais

Read by Michel Makinsky

 

Decoration

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ISBN / ISSN

979-10-373-0808-5

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Populism and International Relations

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Security Studies Center
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Heir to a tradition dating back to the founding of Ifri, the Security Studies Center provides public and private decision-makers as well as the general public with the keys to understanding power relations and contemporary modes of conflict as well as those to come. Through its positioning at the juncture of politics and operations, the credibility of its civil-military team and the wide distribution of its publications in French and English, the Center for Security Studies constitutes in the French landscape of think tanks a unique center of research and influence on the national and international defense debate.

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Military Stockpiles: A Life-Insurance Policy in a High-Intensity Conflict?

Date de publication
06 December 2022
Accroche

The war in Ukraine is a reminder of the place of attrition from high-intensity conflict in European armies that have been cut to the bone after three decades of budget cuts. All European forces have had to reduce their stocks to the bare minimum. As a result, support to Ukraine has meant a significant drain on their operational capabilities. A significant amount of decommissioned systems were also donated, due to the lack of depth in operational fleets.

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France’s Place Within NATO: Toward a Strategic Aggiornamento?

Date de publication
27 June 2023
Accroche

With a rapidly deteriorating security environment, a chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan, internal disputes exploding into public view, and questions being raised about the scope of its security responsibilities, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) seemed to be in dire straits at the time of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022.

Towards a European Nuclear Deterrent

Date de publication
20 September 2024
Accroche

While major European powers may have to contemplate nuclear deterrence without America, the national flexibility and European financial support required to make it feasible is currently difficult to imagine.

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“At the Other Side of the Hill”: The Benefits and False Promises of Battlefield Transparency

Date de publication
27 May 2024
Accroche

Recent conflicts have highlighted a key characteristic of contemporary warfare, unprecedented in its scale and impact on the conduct of operations: “battlefield transparency”. 

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