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Europe's Continuing Demilitarization

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

Beginning in the 1970s, becoming solidified with the “peace dividends” in the 1990s and finally accelerated by the financial crisis of 2008, Europe’s demilitarization is undeniable.

The United States and the ‘Demilitarization’ of Europe: Myth or Reality?

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

The criticism leveled by Americans at Europe’s neglect of its commitment to defense is not new, and is often exaggerated.

Klaus LARRES

Europe's Place in the World: from 1914 to 2014

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

The first wave of globalization in the 20th century triggered deep upheaval of the organization of power and an overall depreciation of European nations.

Jean-Pierre CHEVENEMENT

1914–2014: Nation and Nationalism

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

The increasing militarism prior to the Great War had its roots in national beliefs and ideologies constructed during the 19th century in European countries.

Pierre de SENARCLENS

Germany: The Past that Does not Pass

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

Germany’s responsibility in the two global conflicts reflects, among other things, the German military’s desire to free itself from political control and the depth to which the Wehrmacht was immersed into Nazi ideology and a Nazi state whose orders it never really contested.

Will Europe’s Past be East Asia’s Future?

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

There are some disturbing similarities between present-day Asia and pre-1914 Europe.

Young-kwan YOON

The First World War and the Balkanization of the Middle-East

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

The First World War had tragic consequences for the Middle-East. It led to the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and the balkanization of the region. 

Georges CORM

Turkey: the Sèvres Syndrome, or the Interminable War

Date de publication
20 March 2014
Accroche

For the Turks, the Treaty of Sèvres symbolizes the liquidation of the Empire and the carving up of Turkey by outside forces.

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