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China’s rise: the view from South Korea

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Monitoring China-South Korea relations is key for the EU, as both countries have been designated strategic partners. Moreover, the Union has important economic ties to both, and signed a free trade agreement (FTA) with the Republic of Korea (ROK) in 2011.

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The first years of the mandates of Chinese President Xi Jinping and the Korean President Park Geun-hye’s – which started almost at the same time – were marked by an active reinforcing of bilateral ties. The visit of Park Geun-hye to China to attend the large- scale military parade commemorating the 70th anniversary of the victory in the ‘Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression’, held on 3 September 2015 in Tiananmen Square, was her third trip to the country since she took office in February

2013. And the position of honour granted to the South Korean president, who watched the parade next to Xi’s wife, Peng Liyuan and Xi himself – almost as close as Russian President Vladimir Putin – was a symbolic gesture which was generally well received by both the ROK’s population and its leadership.

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China’s rise: the view from South Korea

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Asia Map
Center for Asian Studies
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Asia is a nerve center for multiple global economic, political and security challenges. The Center for Asian Studies provides documented expertise and a platform for discussion on Asian issues to accompany decision makers and explain and contextualize developments in the region for the sake of a larger public dialogue.

The Center's research is organized along two major axes: relations between Asia's major powers and the rest of the world; and internal economic and social dynamics of Asian countries. The Center's research focuses primarily on China, Japan, India, Taiwan and the Indo-Pacific, but also covers Southeast Asia, the Korean peninsula and the Pacific Islands. 

The Centre for Asian Studies maintains close institutional links with counterpart research institutes in Europe and Asia, and its researchers regularly carry out fieldwork in the region.

The Center organizes closed-door roundtables, expert-level seminars and a number of public events, including an Annual Conference, that welcome experts from Asia, Europe and the United States. The work of Center’s researchers, as well as that of their partners, is regularly published in the Center’s electronic journal Asie.Visions.

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Date de publication
14 March 2025
Accroche

The establishment of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) in 2016, on a Chinese initiative, constituted an attempt to bridge the gap in infrastructure financing in Asia. However, it was also perceived in the West as a potential vehicle for China’s geostrategic agendas, fueling the suspicion that the institution might compete rather than align with existing multilateral development banks (MDBs) and impose its own standards.

Françoise NICOLAS
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Date de publication
25 February 2025
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Aijaz Ashraf WANI
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France’s Contributions to Pacific Maritime Governance

France’s Contributions to Pacific Maritime Governance

Date de publication
20 February 2025
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France stands out as the only European country capable of making a substantial security contribution to the South Pacific, with a permanent presence of 2,800 military personnel extensively skilled in regional cooperation.

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Unlocking India’s Energy Transition: Addressing Grid Flexibility Challenges and Solutions

Date de publication
20 February 2025
Accroche

India is rapidly scaling up its renewable energy (RE) capacity, adding 15–20 GW annually, but the ambitious goal of 500 GW of non-fossil capacity by 2030 is at risk unless the pace accelerates.

Akul RAIZADA

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China’s rise: the view from South Korea